- 欢迎您访问南京自考网! 今天是2024年11月22日星期五
山东自考本科《英语二》复习题
Readi ng Comprehensi on(30 poi nts, 2 poi nts each) 从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案, 并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
Storytelling is one of the few human features that are truly universal acrossculture and through all of known history.Anthropologists find evidence of folktaleseverywhere in ancient cultures,written in anskrit,Latin,Greek,Chinese,Egyptianand Sumerian.People in societies of all types weave stories,from oral storytellersin huntergatherer tribes to the millions of writers bringing out books,televisionshows and movies.And when a characteristic behavior shows up in so many differentsocieties,researchers pay attention:its roots may tell us something about ourevolutionary past.
To study storytelling,scientists must first define what constitutes a story,andthat can prove tricky.Because there are so many diverse forms,scholars often definestory structure,known as narrative,by explaining what it is not.Expositioncontrasts with narrative by being a simple,straightforward explanation,such as alist of facts or an encyclopedia entry.Another standard approach defines narrativeas a series of causally linked events that unfold over time.A third definition drawson the typical narrative’s subject matter:the interactions of intentionalagents—characters with minds—who possess various motivations.However narrative is defined,people know it when they feel it.Whether fiction ornonfiction,a narrative engages its audience through psychologicalrealism—recognizable emotions and believable interactions among characters.“Everyone has a natural detector for psychological realism,”says RaymondA.Mar,assistant professor of psychology at York University in Toronto.“We can tellwhen something rings false.”But the best stories—those retold through generationsand translated into other languages—do more than simply present a believablepicture.These tales attract their audience,whose emotions can be closely tied tothose of the story’s characters.Such immersion(沉浸)is a state psychologistscall“narrative transport”.Researchers have only begun figuring out the relationsamong the variables that can initiate narrative transport.
(1). The passage indicates that storytelling.
(A). is becoming less and less popular in modern societies
(B). attracts researchers’attention all through human history
(C). is the best way to show the evolutionary past of human beings
(D). is a common cultural phenomenon all through the known history
答案:D
(2). The phrase“a characteristic behavior” in Para. 1 refers to.
(A). telling stories
(B). writing books
(C). studying folktales
(D). producing movies
答案:A
(3). Exposition is characterized by.
(A). believable pictures
(B). diverse subject matters
(C). a simple and direct explanation
(D). a number of causally linked events
答案:C
(4). How many approaches are mentioned to define a narrative?
(A). One.
(B). Two.
(C). Three.
(D). Four.
答案:C
(5). The best stories attract their audience because they.
(A). present a believable picture
(B). express the audience’s emotions
(C). are translated into other languages
(D). are retold from generation to generation
答案:B
南京自考助学报名预约
最近更新
- 2016年4月江苏省自学考试职业生涯规... 01-01
- 江苏省自学考试-2017年4月江苏省高等... 01-01
- 2018年4用江苏省自学考试职业生涯规... 01-01
- 江苏自考报名入口-市场调查与市场分... 01-01
- 江苏自考-03871市场调查与市场分析笔记 01-01
- 江苏自考-自考03871市场调查与市场分... 01-01
- 江苏自考报名-江苏省高等教育自学考... 01-01
- 江苏自考报名入口-2012年4月江苏省高... 01-01
- 2013年4月江苏省自学考试招聘管理参考答案 01-01
考试资讯
- 24年10月南京雨花台自考准考证打印时... 10-16
- 24年10月南京栖霞自考准考证打印时间... 10-15
- 24年10月南京浦口自考准考证打印时间... 10-15
- 24年10月南京鼓楼自考专升本准考证打... 10-15
- 24年10月南京建邺自考准考证打印时间... 10-14
- 2024年10月南京秦淮自考准考证打印时间 10-14
- 24年10月南京玄武自考准考证打印时间 10-14
- 2024年10月南京高淳自考报名时间 06-21
- 2024年10月南京溧水自考报名时间 06-21
扫描小程序选择报考专业
进入在线做题学习
查看了解自考专业
查询最新政策公告
进入历年真题学习