南京自考英语二试卷试题：非选择题

　　非选择题区

　　第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16～25题，每题l分，共10分)

　　阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第l6～20题后所给的6个选项中为第1～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

　　My Science Teacher

　　①Usually when people decide to be teachers, they go to college, get a degree, and find a job at a school They prepare lesson plans, give out homework, and make up tests. To them, it is just a job, a way to make a living. But for my science teacher, Mrs. Cook teaching is not just her job; it's who she is. She teaches through her heart.

　　②She has so much enthusiasm in her lessons. She is the one who goes out late at night to buy 10 pounds of sugar for our experiments. She brings in water, from the nearby canal to make her point, and to make us remember the lesson. She makes us think that each new fact could change our lives.

　　③Mrs. Cook wants all of us to do well in school. She tries to reach each student. She neither ignores the sleeping kid in the back, nor lets the problem students alone. She shows special concern to slow students, and often helps them after school. None of us can slip away from her attention.

　　④Middle school is probably one of the hardest times of our lives. We change friends so often, and fight with our parents constantly. But Mrs. Cook has made this year so much better for us than it could have been. we know that if we had to turn to anybody, it would be her. And I'm not alone in feeling this way; she is a role model for our whole class.

　　⑤Science had never been my favorite subject . I had never borrowed science books. I had never performed experiments in my home. But this year, it's the science class that I don't mind waking up for, the test I don't mind taking. I have Mrs.Cook to thank for that. She has taught us so much more than just a single subject.

　　Task 1

　　16.Paragraph ①：_____

　　17.Paragraph ②：_____

　　18.Paragraph ③：_____

　　19.Paragraph ④：_____

　　20.Paragraph ⑤：_____

　　A. Mrs. Cook makes our school life easier.

　　B. I enjoy science class now.

　　C. Mrs. Cook cares about each student.

　　D. Mrs. Cook is strict with her students.

　　E. Mrs. Cook's lessons are well-prepared.

　　F. Teaching is more than a job for Mrs. Cook.

　　Task 2

　　2l. To become a school teacher, one needs

　　22. Mrs. Cook often goes out to collect

　　23. Mrs.Cook offers slow students extra help

　　24. Our whole class take Mrs. Cook as

　　25，I am lucky to have Mrs. Cook as

　　A. in class

　　B. my teacher

　　C. after school

　　D. a role model

　　E. a college degree

　　F. teaching materials

　　第四部分：填句补文(第26～30题，每题2分，共10分)

　　下面的短文有5处空自，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

　　Lack of Sleep Is Dangerous

　　Do you know that if you miss out too much sleep you will die? It's true! If you stay awake for a long, long time, your brain and body will break down.

　　The unofficial world record for staying awake is 11 days, and it's held by Randy Gardner. 26 He also had help from TV and radio reporters, a sleep researcher and a doctor.

　　What happened ? 27 Then his brain started to lose sense. On day 4, he thought a street sign was really a person. On day 6, he began to speak very slowly. On day 9, he couldn’t finish sentences. On ty 10, Randy thought he saw a forest in the next room. 28 Eventually, after he'd broken the world record, Randy was told to go to sleep.Experiments that keep people awake for dangerously long periods are always stopped before the patients break down .

　　Rats, however . aren’t so well cared for. 29 That's sooner than if they'd been allowed to sleep but were given no food. They get really thin. But that’s not because se they stop eating—quite the opposite. Even though these rats are eating food, their bodies can't process it in the normal way. On top of that, their little bodies lose more heat than normal, which makes them weak. This means that they need more food to stay at a healthy temperature. 30

　　And that's what lack of sleep does for you.

　　A. In fact, he went a bit crazy.

　　B. Normally rats wouldn't catch a cold.

　　C. Towards the end, the health of these rats is failing.

　　D. When kept from sleeping, they die within three weeks.

　　E. Randy asked two of his friends to stop him falling asleep.

　　F. First of all staying awake long made Randy bad-tempered.

　　第五部分：填词补文(第31～40题，每题l.5分，共I5分)

　　下面的短文有l0处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

　　Talking Counts!

　　Most words in a child's vocabulary come from everyday encounters with language.

　　Children 31 up language from books, media, and conversations.

　　You can increase your child's vocabulary and 32 knowledge by having conversations with them. With babies, you can talk to them about what you're doing so they can begin to 33 words with concepts. As your baby begins to speak, start asking, “What's that?” when 34 to objects or pictures. Elaborate on their 35 answers as a way to have them listening to more words. “Yes, that is a banana! It's 36 and smooth.”

　　With young children, you can talk about the things you see in your 37 . on trips around town, or on television. These conversations help build a child's 38 of his world When reading, pause to ask questions on the story. Ask,“Why do you think he did that? or “What do you think going to happen 39 ? Tell your children stories from your own life, or about the day they were 40 . This helps develop their personal and cultural identity.

　　A. link B. simple C. secondly D. neighborhood E. yellow

　　F. build G. understanding H. pointing I. pick J. born

　　K. background L. next

　　第六部分：完形补文(第41～50题，每题l.5分，共l5分)

　　下面的短文有l0处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

　　Water Shortage Getting water seems (seem) so easy for many people. You will be 41 (mistake) if you think there is an 42 (end) supply of water. In fact, the world has a water shortage. Seventy percent of the world is 43 (cover) in water. But most of it is salt water. Only a small 44 (percent) is fresh drinking water .Countries 45 (include) Spain, Italy and South Africa actually import water from countries such as the United States and Australia. 46 (surprising), 1.1 billion people on earth have difficulty 47 (get) clean drinking water. This global problem is predicted to get 48 (bad) as the atmosphere becomes warmer.

　　Every person in Britain 49 (use) about 150 litres of water a day. In some countries people only have 5 to 10 litres a day! They would be 50 (shock)to learn how we waste drinking water.

　　第七部分:短文写作(第51题，30分)

　　请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。

　　51.某英文报社正在举办题为“An Unforgettable Holiday” 的征文活动。请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括:

　　1.哪一个假期令你难忘

　　2.为什么令你难忘